CANYON MEADOWS WATER CO.
P.O. Box 8435, Bodfish, Ca. 93205
(760-379 5565, e:mail=cynmdws@gte.net)
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2006CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT
The following information on the quality of water served by this water system is provided annually as required by Federal and State law. A review of results performed to ensure the safety of your water supply is provided below. This information is for calendar year 2006and is based upon our most recent test results available as of 3-16-07
Our water sources are from deep wells drawing ground water from aquifers emanating from the Bodfish Canyon drainage. Water is pumped directly from the wells to the tanks where it’s aerated, mixed, then returns to the system for consumption. In the below tables you will find many terms and abbreviations you might not be familiar with. To help you better understand these terms we’ve provided the following definitions:
Action Level - The concentrations of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.
> More than.
< Less than.
MCL=Maximum Contaminant Level - The “Maximum Allowed” is the highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCL’s are set as close to the MCLGs and PHGs as is economically or technologically feasible.
MCLG/PHG = Maximum Contaminant Level Goal/Public Health Goal - The “Goal” is the level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs are set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. PHGs are set by the Calif. Environmental Protection Agency.
MFL= Million Fibers per Liter -Million fibers per liter is a measure of the presence of asbestos fibers in water that are longer than 10 micrometers in length.
MRDL= Maximum residual disinfectant level. The level of a disinfectant added for water treatment that may not be exceeded at the consumer’s tap.
MRDLG= Maximum residual disinfectant level goal. The level of a disinfectant added for water treatment below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MRDLGs are set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
mrem/yr = Millirems per year - Measure of radiation absorbed by the body
NTU = Nephelometric Turbidity Unit - Nephelometric turbidity unit is a measure of the clarity of water. Turbidity in excess of 5 NTU is just noticeable to the average person.
ND = Non-Detects - Laboratory analysis indicates the constituent named is not present.
N/A = Non-Applicable - Doesn’t apply in this application.
pCi/L = Picocuries per liter - Picocuries per liter is a measure of the radioactivity in water
ppb = Parts per billion or Micrograms per liter (µg/L)- One part per billion corresponds to one minute in 2,000 years, or a single penny in $10,000,000.
ppm = Parts per million or Milligrams per liter (mg/L) - One part per million corresponds to one minute in two years, or a single penny in $10,000.
ppq = Parts per quadrillion or picograms per liter (pg/L) - One part per quadrillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000,000 years or one penny in $10,000,000,000,000.
ppt = Parts per trillion or nanograms per liter (ng/L) - One part per trillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000 years, or a single penny in $10,000,000,000.
TT = Treatment Technique - A treatment technique is a required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
All drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that the water poses a health risk because MCL’s are set at very stringent levels. To understand the possible health effects described for many regulated constituents a person would have to drink 2 liters of water every day at the MCL level for a lifetime to have a one-in-a-million chance of having an adverse health effect. (Source: National Rural Water Association, Volume 19, No. 3.)
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers.
EPA guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbiological contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline, (1-800-426 4791.)
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity.
Contaminants that may be present in source water include;
(a) Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife.
(b) Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, that can be naturally-occurring or result from urban storm water runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming.
(c) Pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban storm water runoff, and residential uses.
(d) Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, that are byproducts of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban storm water runoff, and septic systems.
(e) Radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities.
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, USEPA and the State Department of Health Services (Department) prescribe regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. Department regulations also establish limits for contaminants in bottled water that must provide the same protection for public health.
SAMPLING RESULTS SHOWING THE DETECTION OF LEAD AND COPPER |
LEAD AND COPPER |
No of samples collected |
90th percentile level detected |
No. Sites exceeding AL |
AL |
MCLG |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
Lead (ppb) |
5 |
ND |
0 |
15 |
2 |
Internal corrosion of household water plumbing systems: discharges from industrial manufacturers;, erosion of natural deposits. |
Copper (ppb) |
5 |
22.5 |
0 |
1300 |
170 |
Internal corrosion of household water plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives. |
SAMPLING RESULTS FOR SODIUM AND HARDNESS |
Chemical or constituent |
Sample Date |
Level Detected |
Range of Detections |
MCL |
PHG (MCLG) |
Typical Source of Contaminant |
Sodium (ppm) |
6-5-06 |
14.9 ppm |
12.4 - 16.2 ppm |
none |
none |
Generally found in ground and surface water |
Hardness (ppm) |
6-5-06 |
197 ppm |
142-246 ppm |
none |
none |
Water having a high concentration of calcium and magnesium ions. |
TEST RESULTS (Primary Drinking Water Standards.) |
MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS |
Contaminant |
Violation Yes/No |
Level * Detected |
Unit Measurement |
MCLG /PHG |
MCL |
Likely Source of Contamination |
1. Total Coliform bacteria |
NO |
NONE |
Sampling Frequency; One sample per month. |
0 |
Not to exceed one positive sample per month. |
Naturally present in the environment. |
RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINANTS (Primary Drinking Water Standards.) |
Contaminant |
Violation Yes/No |
Level * Detected |
Unit Measurement |
MCLG /PHG |
MCL |
Likely Source of Contamination |
2. Beta/photon emitters |
NO |
N/A |
mrem/yr |
0 |
4 |
Decay of natural and man-made deposits. |
3. Gross Alpha |
NO |
2.1 |
pCi/L |
0 |
15 |
Erosion of natural deposits. |
4. Radium 226 + 228 (Total) |
NO |
1.2 |
pCi/L |
0 |
3 |
Decay of natural and man-made deposits. |
5. Radon |
NO |
448 |
pCi/L |
0 |
4000 |
Decay of natural deposits. |
6. Uranium |
NO |
1.6 |
pCi/L |
0 |
20 |
Erosion of natural deposits. |
Sampling for Radium 226, 228, and Uranium is required only when the Gross Alpha exceeds 5 pCi/L. |
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS (Primary Drinking Water Standards.) |
Contaminant |
Viol. Y/N |
Level * Detected |
Range |
Unit Measurement |
MCLG /PHG |
MCL |
Likely Source of Contamination |
7. Aluminum |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
N/A |
1000 |
Erosion of natural deposits; residue from some surface water treatment processes. |
8. Antimony |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
6 |
6 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries; fire retardants; ceramics, electronics, solder. |
9. Arsenic |
NO |
6.45 |
4.4-10 |
ppb |
N/A |
50 |
Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from orchards; runoff from glass and electronics production wastes. |
**10.Asbestos (see-Aggressive Index) |
NO |
< O.2 |
N/A |
MFL |
7 |
7 |
Decay of asbestos cement water mains; erosion of natural deposits. |
11. Barium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
100 |
1000 |
Discharge of drilling wastes; discharge from metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits. |
12. Beryllium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
4 |
4 |
Discharge from metal refineries and coal-burning factories; discharge from electrical, aerospace, and defense industries. |
13. Boron |
NO |
N/D |
None |
ppb |
N/A |
1000 |
Naturally occurring element found in soil and water. |
14. Cadmium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
5 |
5 |
Corrosion of galvanized pipes; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from metal refineries; runoff from waste batteries and paints. |
15. Chromium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Discharge from steel and pulp mills; erosion of natural deposits. |
16. Copper |
NO |
< 10 |
9.26 |
ppb |
1300 |
Action Level 1300 |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; leaching from wood preservatives. |
17. Cyanide |
NO |
N/A |
None |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Discharge from steel/metal factories; discharge from plastic and fertilizer factories. |
18. Fluoride |
NO |
.50 |
.36 -.64 |
ppm |
1.4 |
1.4 to 2.4 Temp. depend. |
Water additive which promotes strong teeth; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories. |
19. Lead |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
0 |
Action Level-15 |
Corrosion of household plumbing systems, erosion of natural deposits. |
20. Mercury |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
2 |
2 |
Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from refineries and factories; runoff from landfills; runoff from crop land. |
21. Nickel |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Occurs naturally in soils & ground water; discharge from mining and refining operations |
22.*** Nitrate (as NO3) |
NO |
18.1 |
6.6/36 |
ppm |
0 |
45 |
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks; sewage; erosion of natural deposits. |
23. Nitrate + Nitrite (sum as nitrogen) |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
0 |
1000 |
Same as above |
24. Nitrite |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
1000 |
1000 |
Runoff from fertilizer use; leaching from septic tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits. |
25. Perchlorate |
NO |
ND |
N/A |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Used in manufacturing rocket fuel, munitions, and fireworks. |
26. Selenium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Discharge from petroleum and metal refineries; erosion of natural deposits; discharge from mines. |
27. Silver |
NO |
12 |
12.5-21.8 |
ppb |
N/A |
N/A |
Naturally occurring in water. |
28. Thallium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
0.5 |
2 |
Leaching from ore-processing sites; discharge from electronics, glass, and drug factories. |
29. Vanadium |
NO |
ND |
None |
ppb |
1000 |
N/A |
Naturally occurring, primarily used in steel manufacturing. |
SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICALS (Primary Drinking Water Standards.) |
Contaminant |
Viol. Y/N |
Level * Detected |
Unit Measurement |
MCLG /PHG |
MCL |
Likely Source of Contamination |
30. 2,4-D |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
70 |
70 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops. |
31. 2,4,5-TP (Silvex) |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Residue of banned herbicide. |
32. Acrylamide |
NO |
ND |
N/A |
0 |
Treatment Technique |
Added to water during sewage/waste water treatment. |
33. Alachlor |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops. |
34. Atrazine |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
3 |
3 |
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops. |
35. Benzo(a) pyrene (PAHs) |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
200 |
Leaching from linings of water storage tanks and distribution lines. |
36. Carbofuran |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
40 |
40 |
Leaching of soil fumigant used on rice and alfalfa. |
37. Chlordane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
2 |
Residue of banned termiticide. |
38. Dalapon |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Runoff from herbicide used on rights of way. |
39. Di(2-ethyl-hexyl) adipate |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
400 |
400 |
Leaching from PVC plumbing systems; discharge from chemical factories. |
40. Di(2-ethyl- hexyl) Phthalates |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
6 |
Discharge from rubber and chemical factories. |
41. Dibromo- chloropropane |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from soil fumigant used on soybeans, cotton, pineapples, and orchards. |
42. Dinoseb |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
7 |
7 |
Runoff from herbicide used on soybeans and vegetables. |
43. Dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD) |
NO |
ND |
quadrigrams/L |
0 |
30 |
Emissions from waste incineration and other combustion; discharge from chemical factories. |
44. Diquat |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
20 |
20 |
Runoff from herbicide use. |
45. Endothall |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Runoff from herbicide use. |
46. Endrin |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
2 |
2 |
Residue of banned insecticide. |
47. Epichloro- hydrin |
NO |
ND |
N/A |
0 |
Treatment Technique |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories; an impurity of some water treatment chemicals. |
48. Ethylene Dibromide |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
50 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries. |
49. Glyphosate |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
700 |
700 |
Runoff from herbicide use. |
50. Heptachlor |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
400 |
Residue of banned termiticide. |
51. Heptachlor epoxide |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
200 |
Breakdown of heptachlor. |
52. Hexachloro- benzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from metal refineries and agricultural chemical factories. |
53. Hexachloro- cyclopentadiene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
50 |
50 |
Discharge from chemical factories. |
54. Lindane |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
200 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on cattle, lumber, gardens. |
55. Methoxychlor |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
40 |
40 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on fruits, vegetables, alfalfa, livestock. |
56. Oxamyl (Vydate) |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on apples, potatoes and tomatoes. |
57. Pentachloro- phenol |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from wood preserving factories. |
58. Picloram |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
500 |
500 |
Herbicide Runoff. |
59. PCBs (Poly- chlorinated bihpenyls) |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
500 |
Runoff from landfills; discharge of waste chemicals. |
60. Simazine |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
4 |
4 |
Herbicide runoff. |
61. Toxaphene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
3 |
Runoff/leaching from insecticide used on cotton and cattle |
VOLATILE ORGANIC CHEMICALS (Primary Drinking Water Standards.) |
Contaminant |
Viol. Y/N |
Level * Detected |
Unit Measurement |
MCLG /PHG |
MCL |
Likely Source of Contamination |
62. Benzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
1 |
Discharge from factories; leaching from gas storage tanks and landfills. |
63. Carbon Tetrachloride |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from chemical plants and other industrial activities. |
64. Chlorobenzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from chemical and agricultural chemical factories. |
65. o-Dichloro- benzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
600 |
600 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
66. p-Dichloro- benzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
75 |
75 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
67. 1,2-Dichloro- ethane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
68. 1,1-Dichloro- ethylene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
6 |
6 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
69. Methyl Tert- Butyl Ether (MTBE) |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge and leaks from gasoline storage tanks. |
70. 1,1,2-Trichloro- 1,2,2-Trifluoro- ethane (Freon 113) |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
1200 |
Discharged from air conditioning units, refrigerators, auto air conditioning, etc. |
71. cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
6 |
6 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
72. trans-1,2-Dich- loroethylene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
73.Dichloro- methane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from pharmaceutical and chemical factories. |
74. 1,2-Dichloro- propane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
75. Ethylbenzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
700 |
700 |
Discharge from petroleum refineries. |
76. Styrene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
100 |
100 |
Discharge from rubber and plastic factories; leaching from landfills. |
77. Tetrachloro- ethylene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Leaching from PVC pipes; discharge from factories and dry cleaners. |
78. Toluene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
150 |
150 |
Discharge from petroleum factories. |
79. Trichloro- fluoromethane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
150 |
700 |
Discharge from industrial factories; degreasing solvent, propellant and refrigerant |
80. Trichloro- ethylene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
5 |
Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories. |
81. 1,1,1-trichloro- benzene |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
70 |
70 |
Discharge from textile-finishing factories. |
82. 1,1,1-trichloro- ethane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
200 |
200 |
Discharge from metal degreasing sites and other factories. |
83 1,1,2-trichloro- ethane |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
3 |
5 |
Discharge from industrial chemical factories. |
84. TTHM (Total trihalomethanes) |
NO |
ND |
ppb |
0 |
100 |
By-product of drinking water chlorination. |
85. Vinyl Chloride |
NO |
ND |
picograms/L |
0 |
500 |
Leaching from PVC piping; discharge from plastics factories. |
86. Xylenes |
NO |
ND |
ppm |
1 |
1.750 |
Discharge from petroleum factories; discharge from chemical factories |
SECONDARY DRINKING WATER STANDARDS |
MCL |
RANGE |
WATER SYSTEM CONCENTRATION* |
Chloride (C1) |
500 ppm |
11 - 30.3 ppm |
17.8 ppm |
Color |
15 units |
None |
.75 Unit |
Corrosivity |
non-corrosive |
non-corrosive |
non-corrosive |
Iron |
300 ppb |
ND |
ND |
Manganese |
50 ppb |
ND |
ND |
MBAS (Foaming Agents) |
ND |
.05 ppm |
.01 ppm |
Odor Threshold at 60 deg. |
3 units |
None Detected |
None Detected |
pH |
*6.8 / 8.5 |
7.24 - 7.86 |
7.53 |
Specific Conductance |
*900-1,600-2,200 |
364 - 544 |
456 Micromhos |
Sulfate (SO4) |
*250-500-600 |
28 -62 ppm |
40. ppm |
Turbidity |
5 NTU |
<.01 - .36 |
.15 NTU |
Zinc |
5000 ppb |
ND |
ND |
*Range of Acceptable levels; Recommended-Upper-Short Term.
ADDITIONAL TESTING |
NO STANDARDS SET |
RANGE |
WATER SYSTEM CONCENTRATION* |
Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) |
No standards set |
145 -153 ppm |
130. ppm |
Total Hardness (as CaCO3) |
No standards set |
142 -246 ppm |
197 ppm |
Bicarbonate |
No standards set |
177 - 187 ppm |
183 ppm |
Calcium |
No standards set |
37.5 - 82 ppm |
63.5 ppm |
Carbonate |
No standards set |
None |
0 .37 ppm |
Hydroxide |
No standards set |
None |
0.81 ppm |
Magnesium |
No standards set |
4.7-10.2 ppm |
8.0 ppm |
Sodium |
No standards set |
12 -16.2 ppm |
14.9 ppm |
Potassium |
No standards set |
2.47 -3.8 ppm |
3.01 ppm |
The State allows us to monitor from some contaminants less than once per year because the concentrations of these contaminants are not expected to vary significantly from year to year. Some of our data, though representative, are more than one year old.
Volatile and Synthetic Organic Chemical Analyses are from samples collected on 3-8-04. (Collected every 6 years.)
General Mineral, Physical, and Inorganic Chemical Analyses are from samples collected in June, 06. (Collected every 3 years.)
Nitrate analyses from wells and tanks taken 9-6-06. (Nitrates collected every year in September.)
Radiological analyses are from samples collected throughout 2004. (A sample a quarter taken every four years.)
Microbiological samples for Coliform Bacteria are taken every 30 days.
NOTE: Primary drinking water standards are mandatory health-related standards. Secondary standards are based on the aesthetic quality of the water. Both types of standards are established by the State of California Department of Health Services, Division of Drinking water and Environmental Management, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
* Average concentration if there is more than one well serving the water system.
**Aggressive Index is a value assigned to certain cconstituents in water. The figure is arrived at by adding the pH of the water to the logarithms of the alkalinity and 2.5 times the calcium conten